对话框vAndroid提供了四种常用对话框：

 

下面是普通的dialog：

 

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
2. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
3.     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
4.     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
5.     android:orientation="vertical" > 
6.  
7.     <TextView   
8.         android:id="@+id/alert_txt" 
9.         android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
10.         android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
11.         android:hint="这个是alert测试"/> 
12.     <Button   
13.         android:id="@+id/alert_btn" 
14.         android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
15.         android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
16.         android:text="点我试试"/> 
17. </LinearLayout> 

1. import android.app.Activity;  
2. import android.app.AlertDialog;  
3. import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;  
4. import android.content.DialogInterface;  
5. import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;  
6. import android.os.Bundle;  
7. import android.view.View;  
8. import android.widget.Button;  
9. import android.widget.TextView;  
10.  
11. public class Alertdialog extends Activity {  
12.     @Override 
13.     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)  
14.     {  
15.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
16.         setContentView(R.layout.alertdialog);  
17.         Button bn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.alert_btn);  
18.         //定义一个AlertDialog.Builder对象  
19.         final Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);  
20.         //为按钮绑定事件监听器  
21.         bn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()  
22.         {  
23.             public void onClick(View source)  
24.             {  
25.                 // 设置对话框的图标  
26.                 builder.setIcon(R.drawable.tools);  
27.                 // 设置对话框的标题  
28.                 builder.setTitle("自定义普通对话框");  
29.                 // 设置对话框显示的内容  
30.                 builder.setMessage("一个简单的提示对话框");  
31.                 // 为对话框设置一个“确定”按钮  
32.                 builder.setPositiveButton("确定" 
33.                     //为列表项的单击事件设置监听器  
34.                     , new OnClickListener()  
35.                     {  
36.                         public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)  
37.                         {  
38.                             TextView show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.alert_txt);  
39.                             // 设置EditText内容  
40.                             show.setText("用户单击了“确定”按钮！");  
41.                         }  
42.                     });  
43.                 // 为对话框设置一个“取消”按钮  
44.                 builder.setNegativeButton("取消" ,  new OnClickListener()  
45.                     {  
46.                         public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)  
47.                         {  
48.                             TextView show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.alert_txt);  
49.                             // 设置EditText内容  
50.                             show.setText("用户单击了“取消”按钮！");  
51.                         }  
52.                     });  
53.                 //创建、并显示对话框  
54.                 builder.create().show();  
55.             }  
56.         });  
57.     }  
58. }  

 

 

 

DatePickerDialog:与TimePickerDialog用法一样

 

1. import java.util.Calendar;  
2. import android.app.Activity;  
3. import android.app.DatePickerDialog;  
4. import android.app.Dialog;  
5. import android.os.Bundle;  
6. import android.view.View;  
7. import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
8. import android.widget.Button;  
9. import android.widget.DatePicker;  
10. import android.widget.TextView;  
11.  
12. public class Alertdialog_datepicker extends Activity{  
13.     Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();  
14.     TextView textView;  
15.     @Override 
16.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
17.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
18.         setContentView(R.layout.alertdialog_datepick);  
19.           
20.         textView=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.datepicker_txt);  
21.         textView.setText("当前时间为："+calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR)+"年"+calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH)+"月"+calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)+"日");  
22.           
23.         Button btn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.datepicker_btn);  
24.           
25. //******************************设置时间对话框******************************************//  
26.         btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
27.             @Override 
28.             public void onClick(View v) {  
29.                 showDialog(111);  
30. //              new DatePickerDialog(Alertdialog_datepicker.this,   
31. //                  new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {  
32. //                      @Override  
33. //                      public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear,int dayOfMonth) {  
34. //                          textView.setText("当前时间为："+year+"年"+monthOfYear+"月"+dayOfMonth+"日");  
35. //                      }  
36. //              }, calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();  
37.             }  
38.         });  
39.  
40.     }  
41.     @Override 
42.     protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id, Bundle args) {  
43.         return new DatePickerDialog(Alertdialog_datepicker.this,   
44.                 new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {  
45.                     @Override 
46.                     public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear,  
47.                             int dayOfMonth) {  
48.                         textView.setText("当前时间为："+year+"年"+monthOfYear+"月"+dayOfMonth+"日");  
49.                     }  
50.         }, calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));  
51.     }  
52.       
53.       
54. } 

 

 

1. import java.util.Calendar;  
2. import android.app.Activity;  
3. import android.app.Dialog;  
4. import android.app.ProgressDialog;  
5. import android.os.Bundle;  
6. import android.view.View;  
7. import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
8. import android.widget.Button;  
9.  
10. public class Alertdialog_progress extends Activity{  
11.     Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();  
12.     ProgressDialog pd;  
13.     int status=0;  
14.     @Override 
15.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
16.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
17.         setContentView(R.layout.alertdialog_progress);  
18.           
19.         Button btn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.progress_btn);  
20.           
21. //************************************************************************************//  
22.         btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
23.             @Override 
24.             public void onClick(View v) {  
25.                 showDialog(111);  
26.                 //新建一个线程，执行进度递增  
27.                 new Thread(){  
28.                     @Override 
29.                     public void run() {  
30.                         doprogress();  
31.                     }  
32.                 }.start();  
33.             }  
34.         });  
35.  
36.     }  
37.     @Override 
38.     protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id, Bundle args) {  
39.         pd=new ProgressDialog(this);  
40.         pd.setMax(100);  
41.         // 设置对话框的标题  
42.         pd.setTitle("任务完成百分比");  
43.         // 设置对话框 显示的内容  
44.         pd.setMessage("耗时任务的完成百分比");  
45.         // 设置对话框不能用“取消”按钮关闭  
46.         pd.setCancelable(false);  
47.         // 设置对话框的进度条风格  
48. //      pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);  
49.         pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);  
50.         // 设置对话框的进度条是否显示进度  
51.         pd.setIndeterminate(false);  
52.  
53.         return pd;  
54.     }  
55.     //增加进度条进度  
56.     private void doprogress(){  
57.         //当进度小于100的时候，每100毫秒增加1  
58.         while (pd.getProgress()<100) {  
59.             try {  
60.                 Thread.sleep(100);  
61.             } catch (InterruptedException e) {  
62.                 e.printStackTrace();  
63.             }  
64.             status++;  
65.             pd.setProgress(status);  
66.         }  
67.         //进度要100的时候隐藏进度条，并且进度归零  
68.         if (pd.getProgress()>=100) {  
69.             pd.dismiss();  
70.             status=0;  
71.             pd.setProgress(status);  
72.         }  
73.           
74.     }  
75.  
76.       
77. } 

 

下面还有一些列表，单选，多选对话框：

 

1. import android.app.Activity;  
2. import android.app.AlertDialog;  
3. import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;  
4. import android.content.DialogInterface;  
5. import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;  
6. import android.content.DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener;  
7. import android.os.Bundle;  
8. import android.view.View;  
9. import android.widget.Button;  
10. import android.widget.TextView;  
11.  
12. public class Alertdialog_item extends Activity{  
13.  
14.     @Override 
15.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
16.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
17.         setContentView(R.layout.alertdialog_item);  
18.           
19.         final TextView textView=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.alert_item_txt);  
20.         Button btn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.alert_item_btn);  
21.         Button btn2=(Button) findViewById(R.id.alert_item_btn2);  
22.         Button btn3=(Button) findViewById(R.id.alert_item_btn3);  
23.           
24. //******************************列表对话框******************************************//  
25.         btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
26.             @Override 
27.             public void onClick(View v) {  
28.                 final String[] str=new String[]{
    "第一个选择框","第二个选择框","第三个选择框"};  
29.                 //创建选择对话框  
30.                 Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(Alertdialog_item.this);  
31.                 builder.setIcon(R.drawable.tools);  
32.                 builder.setTitle("列表对话框");  
33.                 builder.setPositiveButton("ok", null);  
34.                 builder.setItems(str,new OnClickListener() {  
35.                     @Override 
36.                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
37.                         textView.setText(str[which]);  
38.                     }  
39.                 });  
40.                 builder.create().show();  
41.             }  
42.         });  
43.  
44. //******************************单选对话框******************************************//  
45.         btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
46.             @Override 
47.             public void onClick(View v) {  
48.                 final String[] str=new String[]{
    "第四个选择框","第五个选择框","第六个选择框"};  
49.                 final boolean[] res=new boolean[]{
    false,false,false};  
50.                 //创建对话框  
51.                 Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(Alertdialog_item.this);  
52.                 builder.setIcon(R.drawable.tools);  
53.                 builder.setTitle("单选对话框");  
54.                 builder.setSingleChoiceItems(str,0, new OnClickListener() {  
55.                     @Override 
56.                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
57.                         textView.setText(str[which]);  
58.                     }  
59.                 });  
60.                 builder.setPositiveButton("ok", null);  
61.                 builder.create().show();  
62.             }  
63.         });  
64.  
65. //******************************多选对话框******************************************//  
66.         btn3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
67.             @Override 
68.             public void onClick(View v) {  
69.                 final String[] str=new String[]{
    "第七个选择框","第八个选择框","第九个选择框"};  
70.                 final boolean[] res=new boolean[]{
    false,false,false};  
71.                 //创建对话框  
72.                 Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(Alertdialog_item.this);  
73.                 builder.setIcon(R.drawable.tools);  
74.                 builder.setTitle("多选对话框");  
75.                 builder.setMultiChoiceItems(str,   
76.                         res,new OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {  
77.                             @Override 
78.                             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {  
79.                                 String str2="";  
80.                                 for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {  
81.                                     if (res[i]) {  
82.                                         str2+=str[i]+" ";  
83.                                     }     
84.                                 }  
85.                                   
86.                                 textView.setText(str2);  
87.                                   
88.                             }  
89.                         });  
90.                 builder.setPositiveButton("ok", null);  
91.                 builder.create().show();  
92.             }  
93.         });  
94.  
95.           
96.     }  
97.       
98. }  

还有自定义对话框：定义了一个列表式的dialog

 

 

1. import java.util.ArrayList;  
2. import java.util.HashMap;  
3. import java.util.List;  
4. import java.util.Map;  
5. import android.app.Activity;  
6. import android.app.AlertDialog;  
7. import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;  
8. import android.content.DialogInterface;  
9. import android.os.Bundle;  
10. import android.view.View;  
11. import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
12. import android.widget.Button;  
13. import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;  
14.  
15. public class Alertdialog_defined extends Activity{  
16.  
17.     @Override 
18.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
19.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
20.         setContentView(R.layout.alertdialog_defined);  
21.           
22.         Button btn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.defined_btn);  
23.           
24. //******************************自定义话框******************************************//  
25.         btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
26.               
27.             @Override 
28.             public void onClick(View v) {  
29.                 int[] ic=new int[]{R.drawable.i1,R.drawable.i2,R.drawable.i3,R.drawable.i4};  
30.                 List<Map<String, Object>> list=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();  
31.                   
32.                 for (int i = 0; i <4; i++) {  
33.                     Map<String, Object> map=new HashMap<String, Object>();  
34.                     map.put("p_w_picpath", ic[i]);  
35.                     map.put("txt", ic[i]);  
36.                     list.add(map);  
37.                 }  
38.                 //创建SimpleAdapter  
39.                 SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter=new SimpleAdapter(Alertdialog_defined.this, list,R.layout.alertdialog_defined2 ,new String[]{
    "p_w_picpath","txt"},new int[]{R.id.defined_p_w_picpath,R.id.defined_txt});  
40.                 Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(Alertdialog_defined.this);  
41.                 //设置标题头  
42.                 builder.setTitle("自定义对话框");  
43.                 //添加带图片列表，不做任何动作  
44.                 builder.setAdapter(simpleAdapter,new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
45.                     @Override 
46.                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
47.                               
48.                     }  
49.                 });  
50.                 //添加按钮，点击对话框消失，没有任何事件  
51.                 builder.setPositiveButton("ok", null);  
52.                 builder.create().show();  
53.             }  
54.         });  
55. //******************************************************************************************//  
56. //或者重写onCreateDialog方法，return一个Dialog类型builder.create()  
57. //用showDialog(int);调用  
58.         /*btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
59.             @Override  
60.             public void onClick(View v) {  
61.                 showDialog(111);  
62.             }  
63.         });  
64.  
65.     }  
66.     @Override  
67.     protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id, Bundle args) {  
68.         int[] ic=new int[]{R.drawable.i1,R.drawable.i2,R.drawable.i3,R.drawable.i4};  
69.         List<Map<String, Object>> list=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();  
70.           
71.         for (int i = 0; i <4; i++) {  
72.             Map<String, Object> map=new HashMap<String, Object>();  
73.             map.put("p_w_picpath", ic[i]);  
74.             map.put("txt", ic[i]);  
75.             list.add(map);  
76.         }  
77.         SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter=new SimpleAdapter(Alertdialog_defined.this, list,R.layout.alertdialog_defined2 ,new String[]{"p_w_picpath","txt"},new int[]{R.id.defined_p_w_picpath,R.id.defined_txt});  
78.         Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(Alertdialog_defined.this);  
79.         builder.setTitle("自定义对话框");  
80.         builder.setAdapter(simpleAdapter,new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
81.             @Override  
82.             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
83.                       
84.             }  
85.         });  
86.         builder.setPositiveButton("ok", null);  
87.         return builder.create();  
88.     }*/ 
89. }  
90. }